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Formica®
brand laminate is designed for beauty and durability. Like any
surfacing materials, however, it can be damaged by abuse and
carelessness. When you use it where recommended and care for it
properly, it will give you years of satisfaction.
PROTECTING
THE SURFACE Before
selecting the surface material, consider the type of use it will
receive, as well as its texture, color, and reflective values. A
rough-textured surface has different advantages, depending upon use,
than a smooth-textured surface. High gloss finish laminates, for
example, are not recommended for use in heavy-duty applications such
as countertops.
Scratch
and Impact Protection Formica
brand laminate is resistant to scratches and impacts under normal use
conditions. Use cutting boards, chopping blocks, or other
protective surfaces.
Do
not chop, slice, pound, or hammer on any laminate surface.
Knives
or other sharp utensils may slice or scratch the surface.
Heavy
blows from a hammer or meat tenderizer may crack or gouge the
surface.
Use
place mats, doilies, and trivets on laminate surfaces when necessary.
Follow
recommendations for cleaning - do not use abrasive cleaners, powders,
steel wool, sandpaper, or Scotch-Brite® scouring pads (see
Cleaning section).
Hot
Objects Cookware
still hot from the stove or oven, as well as electric skillets,
waffle irons, curling irons, and hot rollers, should not be placed
directly on laminate surfaces. Prolonged exposure to temperatures of
140°F (60°C) or higher may cause the laminate to separate
from the core material.
Use
a trivet, insulated hot pad or other protective device beneath all
hot cookware, heat generating appliances, or other heated objects.
Avoid
ironing or placing a hot iron on laminate surfaces. Do not place
lighted cigarettes directly on laminate surfaces.
ORDINARY
CLEANING Formica®
brand laminate is very easy to clean.
In
most cases, you only need to use a clean, damp, nonabrasive cotton
cloth and a mild liquid detergent or household cleaner.
Rinse
with clean water, using a clean, nonabrasive cotton cloth.
Do
not flood the laminate, especially near seams, since water can
penetrate and cause the substrate to swell.
Dry
the surface with a soft, clean, nonabrasive cotton cloth.
For
specific types of surfaces, use the following care guidelines.
Matte
and Sparkle Finish Laminate Especially
hard-to-clean areas may require special attention. Use a
nylon-bristled hand or vegetable brush, along with a mild liquid
detergent-and-water solution or household cleaner. Clean the soiled
area, using a rotating motion. Rinse and dry the surface as indicated
above.
Sculptured
and Dimensional Finish Laminate These
surfaces may require special attention to clean the depressed areas.
Use a nylon-bristled hand or vegetable brush, along with a mild
liquid detergent-and-water solution or household cleaner. Clean the
soiled area, using a rotating motion. Rinse and dry the surface as
indicated above.
High-Gloss
Finish Laminate If
residual streaks and smears remain after normal cleaning, use a mild
glass cleaner and then dry with a clean, non-abrasive cotton cloth.
CHEMICAL
DAMAGE Never use
cleaners containing acid, alkali, or sodium hypochlorite. These
cleaners will mar, etch, corrode, and permanently discolor the
laminate surface. Also, make sure that bottles, rags, and other
materials contaminated with these cleaners never contact the laminate
surface.
Examples
of cleaners containing acid, alkaline, or sodium hypochlorite
include, but are not limited to:
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drain
cleaners metal cleaners oven cleaners ceramic cooktop
cleaners
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rust
removers tub and tile cleaners toilet bowl cleaners some
countertop cleaners
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coffeepot
cleaners chlorine bleach lime scale removers
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SPECIAL
CLEANING RECOMMENDATIONS Residual Glue Sometimes
new decorative laminate has a streaky appearance caused by contact
adhesive used during fabrication. Clean with a non-abrasive cotton
cloth and an adhesive solvent such as Formica® brand Nonflammable
Contact Adhesive Solvent. Use solvent sparingly, as excessive amounts
may delaminate edges. Read and follow all warnings and instructions
on the labels of all solvent products.
Paint
and Varnish Remove
most oil-based paints, varnishes and lacquers from decorative
laminate surfaces with a suitable solvent. Read and follow all
warnings and instructions on the labels of all solvent products, and
remember that most solvents are extremely flammable. Use solvent
sparingly, as excessive amounts may delaminate edges. Remove most
water-based paints with an ammoniated household cleaner. For stubborn
paint spots, gently use a plastic, non-metallic, non-abrasive pad.
Never use steel wool or other abrasive scouring pads.
Stains To
remove or minimize stains, use full strength Fantastik® All
Purpose Cleaner, Formula 409,® Pine-Sol® or other mild
household cleaner on the affected area, and allow it to draw out the
stain. Blot with a clean, damp, non-abrasive cotton cloth, and then
rinse with clean water. When a recommended cleaner changes its
formulation, the change may be harmful to the laminate surface.
Formica Corporation cannot be held responsible for these changes.
Solvents such as denatured alcohol can also be used. Follow all
directions and warnings on the solvent label because many are
extremely flammable.
Stubborn
or "fugitive" stains that may disappear on their own, after
a short time or after repeated cleanings, include:
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food
stains
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glass
rings
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food
dyes
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water
marks
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coffee
and tea stains
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fingerprints
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Stains
which are stubborn or even permanent, and may not disappear, include:
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wood
stains
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cash
register inks
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indelible
inks
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newsprint
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marking
pen inks
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food
pricing ink
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label
inks
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Some
materials and liquids, such as dyes and pharmaceutical products, will
permanently stain laminate. Examples include:
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hair
dyes and rinses
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silver
nitrate
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laundry
bluing
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tannic
acid
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Mercurochrome®
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povidone-iodine
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dermatological
tar compounds
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peroxide
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These
stains may be reduced by applying a paste of baking soda and water on
the area to pull out the stain. The paste will be slightly abrasive,
so do not rub. Wipe up the paste with a clean, damp, non-abrasive
cotton cloth, and then rinse with clean water.
Periodic
application of a self-cleaning wax can help minimize future staining.
Scotch-Brite®
is a registered trademark of 3M Company. Fantastik is a registered
trademark of DowBrands Inc. Formula 409® and Pine-Sol® are
registered trademarks of The Clorox Company. Mercurochrome is a
licensed trademark of Beckton Dickson.
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